Model A
Consultation
Youth are asked for feedback after adults have mostly defined the problem and possible solutions.
- · Framing is set before youth are involved.
- · Input is advisory, not binding.
- · Participation ends when feedback is collected.
Policy Pathway
The Co-Author Initiative
The Co-Author Initiative develops the policy pathway for moving young people from consultation to co-authorship in local decision-making.
Project Status
Framework currently in development.
The Co-Author Initiative is in the research and framework-design phase. No policy proposal has been introduced. Draft instruments, comparative case research, and recommendations will follow as the work advances.
Framework in development
Central Distinction
Consultation vs. Co-Authorship
Most institutions describe youth participation in similar language. The Initiative studies what distinguishes consultation from genuine co-authorship.
Model B
Co-Authorship
Youth help define the problem, draft proposals, review language, and shape implementation from the beginning.
- · Youth participate in framing the problem.
- · Youth contribute to drafting proposals.
- · Participation continues through decision and implementation.
In Development
Youth Co-Author Framework
The Framework outlines four levels of youth participation in policymaking, from consultation to shared governance.
01Level
Consultation
Youth are asked for feedback after adults have mostly defined the problem and possible solutions.
02Level
Review
Youth review drafted proposals before adoption and can flag concerns, but do not shape initial framing.
03Level
Co-Drafting
Youth participate in writing the language of proposals and contribute to defining the problem.
04Level
Shared Governance
Youth hold defined, ongoing roles in decision-making and implementation alongside adult institutional actors.
Future Direction
From framework to practice.
The eventual goal is a clearly documented framework that institutions and governance bodies can use to design meaningful roles for young people in shaping policy — beyond consultation.
Framework currently in development. PARALLAX does not publish draft legislation, campaigns, petitions, or policy demands.